OBC Full Form: If you've heard the term "OBC" and want to know what it means, this article is for you. In this article, we'll talk about what OBC stands for and what it means, as well as how it applies to India.
Introduction
OBC stands for "Other Backward Classes." It is a term for a group of people who, in India, are seen as socially and educationally backward. The OBC category was made so that everyone has the same chances and can go to school and get a job.
How do you explain OBC?
OBC is a group of people in India who are thought to be socially and academically disadvantaged. People who have been left out of mainstream society for a long time are considered to be OBC. The OBC category was made to make sure that these groups had the same rights and chances.
The past of OBC
The Mandal Commission, which was set up in 1979, is the first big event in OBC's history. The commission was set up to find out which groups in India are socially and educationally backward and to suggest ways to help them. The commission suggested making a new group called "Other Backward Classes" (OBC) to make sure that these people would be represented in education and work.
Reservation for OBC
One of the most important things about OBC is how it takes care of reservations. When it comes to education and jobs, the Indian Constitution gives OBCs special rights. Right now, OBCs can get 27% of the government jobs and college spots that are set aside for them.
Commission OBC
The National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) is a constitutional body that was set up in 1993 to look into the situations of socially and educationally backward classes and suggest ways to help them. The NCBC is responsible for looking into requests to add or remove communities from the list of OBCs.
OBC Certificate
A piece of paper that says a person is in the OBC group is called an OBC certificate. The government gives out the certificate, and you need it to get benefits from a reservation and take part in other government programs.
OBC Quota
The OBC quota is the number of seats in education and jobs that are set aside for OBCs. The quota for people of color in government jobs, colleges, and universities is currently set at 27%.
OBC vs. SC/ST
Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) are often likened to Other Backward Classes (OBCs) (ST). People think that OBCs are socially and educationally backward, while SCs and STs have been mistreated and left out of society for a long time. SCs and STs have to follow more complicated rules than OBCs.
OBC List
The OBC list is a list of groups and castes that the government says are socially and educationally backward. The OBC list is changed sometimes, and new castes and communities are added or taken away based on what the NCBC says.
Conclusion
"Other Backward Classes," which is what OBC stands for, is a group of people in India who are socially and academically behind. OBC reservation is a policy that was made to make sure that everyone has the same chances in life. But over the years, the reservation system has been criticized and debated a lot.
Even though it has problems, OBC reservation is still an important policy that has helped lift up a large part of society. It's important for policymakers to keep evaluating and improving the reservation system to make sure it helps the people who really need it and does what it's supposed to do.